This drug is commonly prescribed to people suffering from pain, but what is Enantyum?
This article explains everything there is to know about this drug; from what it is and what it is for, to what are its recommended doses, side effects, contraindications and market price.
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What is Enantium?
Enantyum is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) . It is a type of medication that is used to treat pain in different parts of the body, specifically combating inflammatory processes.
Its main ingredient is dexketoprofen trometamol, being the active ingredient of this medicine. You should know that different generic drugs can be found on the market that base their pharmacological action on this compound, although Enantyum is the best known brand.
What is it for?
Enantyum is a very efficient medicine to treat mild to moderate acute pain . It is used to combat pain that affects different parts of the body, there are different conditions in which it can be useful
Acute muscle or joint pain stands out, although it is also effective for other types of pain such as painful menstruation (dysmenorrhea) or toothache.
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How should it be taken?
Taking Enantyum is very simple . One of the most common presentations is that of granulated sachets, which should be poured into a glass of water. In these cases, it must be shaken well to dissolve the drug, and the resulting solution is taken immediately after dissolution.
On the other hand, there are other presentations that can be found at the pharmacy. Pills in the form of tablets or capsules are also taken orally, although there is also an intramuscular injectable presentation.
Intramuscular injections are a form of administration that quickly relieves pain. In fact, in physiotherapy, injectable Enantyum is used when applying currents. The objective is to calm the inflamed area taking advantage of the greater perfusion in the tissues of this electrotherapy technique.
Recommended dose
The dose of Enantyum that should be taken depends on each case , that is, on factors such as the type of pain, its severity and its duration. It is always the doctor who determines how much to take daily and for how long.
Still, the recommended dose is usually one 25mg sachet every 8 hours, with a maximum of three 75mg sachets. However, the elderly or people with kidney or liver problems should respect the maximum initial daily dose of 2 sachets (50 mg). It can only be increased to 75 mg if dexketoprofen is well tolerated.
When the pain is intense and relief is needed as soon as possible, the sachets can be taken on an empty stomach. Ideally, it should be 15 minutes before eating, this being a safe way in which it is absorbed more quickly.
What is your mecanism of action?
Enantyum works by blocking substances that mediate inflammation , just like all nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. In particular, they act on molecules known as prostaglandins.
Prostaglandins regulate many physiological functions of the body such as vasodilation and vasoconstriction or protection of the gastrointestinal system. They also have an important implication in the body’s inflammatory response.
All in all, Enantyum stands out for its rapid action mechanism, and one of the main advantages of this medicine is that it acts quickly against pain.
In cases where the pain is severe, it has already been mentioned that it is possible to take it on an empty stomach. Still not recommended. When a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug is taken, the prostaglandins lose their ability to protect the digestive system.
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Side effects
Enantyum is considered a safe drug, although it is not without its side effects . All medicines have some, and it is necessary to know them before taking them.
One of the most significant types of side effects occurs in people who suffer from chronic digestive disorders (such as heartburn or digestive problems).
There are other adverse reactions that may appear in some cases, although they are not common. These are the following side effects:
- Anaphylactic reaction
- Mucous membrane sores (skin, mouth, eyes, genitals)
- Swelling in the face, lips, or throat
- narrowing of the airways
- fast heart rate
- Low blood pressure
- liver cell injury
- Blurry vision
- inflammation of the pancreas
- skin sensitivity
- Photosensitivity
- Ringing in the ears
In addition, there are a number of people who may experience side effects that are not described. These are the people for whom Enantyum is contraindicated, and whose ailments or conditions may lead to certain side effects.
Contraindications
Enantyum has different contraindications that must be known before taking it . First of all, it should not be taken if you are allergic to its active ingredient, that is, to dexketoprofen trometamol.
Many people won’t know it, but they may know if they are allergic to aspirin or another nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. In these cases it is necessary to avoid taking Enantyum, but they are also being taken to treat some type of illness.
It is also contraindicated if you suffer from gastric ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding, as well as certain chronic inflammatory gastrointestinal diseases (Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, etc.).
On the other hand, you should avoid taking this medication if you have a blood coagulation disorder or a high degree of dehydration. Women who are in the third trimester of pregnancy or breastfeeding their baby can not consume it.
Finally, this drug should also be avoided if you have severe heart failure, moderate to severe kidney problems, or severe liver problems. This drug should also not be taken.
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Bibliographic references
Hanna M. y Moon J.Y. (2019). A review of dexketoprofen trometamol in acute pain. Curr Med Res Opin., 35 (2), 189-202.
*Karacabey. S., Sanri, E., Yalcinli, S. y Akoglu H. (2018). Which is more effective for the treatment of Acute Migraine Attack: Dexketoprofen, Ibuprofen or Metoclopramide? Pak J Med Sci. 34 (2), 418-423.
- Stolerman, I. P. (2010). Encyclopedia of psychopharmacology. Berlin: Springer.
To the classic question “what do you do?” I always answer “basically I am a psychologist”. In fact, my academic training has revolved around the psychology of development, education and community, a field of study influenced my volunteer activities, as well as my first work experiences in personal services.